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SectionPractical Examples: Data in Ethnographic Research

Practical Examples: Data in Ethnographic Research

Example 1: Handwritten Field Notes by Martin Rössler, 1990

  • Transparent and traceable recording strategy for respondents
  • In the local language – a mix of Indonesian and Makassarese as per linguistic habits
  • Use of local idioms was necessary to involve field assistants in such surveys

Example 2: Standardized Questionnaire “Women’s Questionnaire” by Maren Jordan, 2016/17

  • Several months of fieldwork were required to create and design the questionnaire to uncover contextually relevant question dimensions.
  • Behavioral codes, local terms, indirect expressions, and cultural nuances regarding sensitive topics (marriage, pregnancy, and childbirth) had to be identified, learned, and understood.
  • Building trust between the researcher and participants was crucial for gathering this information.

Example 3: Children’s Drawings from South Sulawesi/Indonesia, 1991

As part of her research on children’s life worlds in the highlands of South Sulawesi/Indonesia, Birgitt Röttger-Rössler asked children aged 7 to 11 to draw what was important in their lives.


Example 4: Photographic Documentation of Research Visits in Mexico and Tanzania

Between 2014 and 2017, media anthropologist Thomas John observed and documented the filmmaking processes of indigenous filmmakers in Chiapas, Mexico, through participant observation – from filming and editing to screenings. His analysis combines audio-visual data produced by local filmmakers with his own multimedia records of their media practices.

Medical anthropologist Dominik Mattes conducted research from 2008 to 2011 on „Antiretroviral Therapy in Tanzania“ (funded by the Fritz Thyssen Foundation). Daily newspaper reviews were crucial for tracking public discourse changes about HIV in the context of increasingly accessible biomedical treatment options. Mattes categorized and analyzed collected newspaper excerpts, transforming the materials into research data.


Literature

  • John, T. (2020). Never Silent Sights. De(colonial) Affect in a Social Environment of Racialisation. In Anthrovision VANEASA Online Journal, Vol. 7.2 Special Issue: Epistemic Disobedience. Transcultural and Collaborative Filmmaking as a Decolonial Option (Walter, F. & Albrecht, J. Eds.). http://journals.openedition.org/anthrovision/5821

Evidence in Data Affairs

Data in Ethnographic Research

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