Motivation: Research Ethics and Data Ethics
Firstly, adherence to ethical rules and requirements is part of good scientific practice, and failure to comply can have legal consequences. Secondly, ethical responsibility guidelines are often linked to human rights regulations. Additionally, in some countries (e.g., the United States, the United Kingdom, and Australia), positive ethical reviews must be obtained before conducting research. Checklists, toolboxes, and reflection forms can serve as self-assessment tools for ethical review.